1020.4 Tables

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Table 1020.4.1 Chemical Composition by Cast Analysis

Elements Composition Percent Tolerance Over the Maximum Limit By Product Analysis, Percent
Sulfur, max 0.05 0.01
Sum of Carbon, Maganese, Phosphorous, Silicon and Sulfur,max 0.70 0.04

Table 1020.4.2 Tensile Requirements

Tensile Requirements
Tensile strength, min, psi (MPa) 45,000 (310)
Yield point, min, psi (MPa) 33,000 (228)
Elongation in 2 in. (50 mm), min, percent 20

Table 1020.4.3 Specified Thickness, Equivalent Gage, and Minimum Thickness

English
Equivalent Gage Specified Thickness, Coated Sheet, Incha Minimum Thickness, Inch
18 0.052 0.046
16 0.064 0.057
14 0.079 0.072
12 0.109 0.101
10 0.138 0.129
8 0.168 0.159
Metric
Specified Thickness, Coated Sheet, mma Minimum Thickness, mm
1.32 1.17
1.63 1.45
2.01 1.83
2.77 2.57
3.51 3.28
4.27 4.04
a Thickness is measured at any point on the sheet not less than 3/8 in. (10 mm) from an edge and if corrugated, on the tangents of corrugations.

Table 1020.4.4 Corrugation Size

Specified Size, Inch (mm) Maximum Pitch, Inch (mm)a Minimum Depth, Inch (mm)b Inside Radius, Inch (mm)
Specified Minimum
2 2/3 x ½ (68 x 13) 2 7/8 (73) 0.48 (12) 11/16 (17) 0.5 (12)
3 x 1 (75 x 25) 3 ¼ (83) 0.95 (24) 9/16 (14) 0.5 (12)
a Pitch is measured from crest to crest of corrugations, at 90 degrees to the direction of the corrugations.
b Depth is measured as the vertical distance from a straightedge resting on the corrugation crests to the bottom of the intervening valley.

Table 1020.4.5 Covering Width

This table applies only to corrugated sheet in cut lengths.
Width,Inch (mm) Tolerance, Inch (mm)
To 24 (610), inclusive ± 1/4 (± 6.4)
Over 24 to 36 (610 to 915), inclusive ± 3/8 (± 9.5)
Over 36 to 48 (915 to 1220), inclusive ± 1/2 (±12.7)

Table 1020.4.6 Edge Lip Dimensions

This table applies to corrugated sheet in cut lengths for the type of fabrication shown.
Specified Corrugation Size,Inch (mm) For Riveted Pipe Construction, Inch (mm) For Spot Welded Pipe Construction, Inch (mm)
2 2/3 x 1/2 (68 x 13) 3/4 (19) + 3/16 (4.8) – 0 7/16 (11) min
3 x 1 (75 x 25) 7/8 (22) + 3/16 (4.8) – 0 1/2 (13) min

Table 1020.4.7 Aluminum Bath Analysis

Elements Composition, Percent
Iron, max 3.0
Silicon, max 0.35
Magnesium, max 0.50
Other, each, max 0.05
Other, total,max 0.20

Table 1020.4.8 Pipe Requirements

Specified Inside Diameter, Inch (mm)a Specified Corrugation Pitch, Inch (mm)b Specified Corrugation Depth, Inch (mm)c Width of Lap Inch (mm), Minimum
12 (300) 2 2/3 (68) 1/2 (13) 1 1/2 (38)
15 (375) 2 2/3 (68) 1/2 (13) 1 1/2 (38)
18 (450) 2 2/3 (68) 1/2 (13) 1 1/2 (38)
21 (525) 2 2/3 (68) 1/2 (13) 1 1/2 (38)
24 (600) 2 2/3 (68) 1/2 (13) 1 1/2 (38)
30 (750) 2 2/3 (68) 1/2 (13) 1 1/2 (38)
36 (900) 2 2/3 (68) 1/2 (13) 1 1/2 (38)
3 (75) 1 (25) 3 (75)
42 (1050) 2 2/3 (68) 1/2 (13) 3 (75)
3 (75) 1 (25)
48 (1200) 2 2/3 (68) 1/2 (13) 3 (75)
3 (75) 1 (25)
54 (1350) 2 2/3 (68) 1/2 (13) 3 (75)
3 (75) 1 (25)
60 (1500) 2 2/3 (68) 1/2 (13) 3 (75)
3 (75) 1 (25)
66 (1650) 2 2/3 (68) 1/2 (13) 3 (75)
3 (75) 1 (25)
72 (1800) 2 2/3 (68) 1/2 (13) 3 (75)
3 (75) 1 (25)
78 (1950) 2 2/3 (68) 1/2 (13) 3 (75)
3 (75) 1 (25)
84 (2100) 2 2/3 (68) 1/2 (13) 3 (75)
3 (75) 1 (25)
90 (2250) 3 (75) 1 (25) 3 (75)
96 (2400) 3 (75) 1 (25) 3 (75)
102 (2550) 3 (75) 1 (25) 3 (75)
108 (2700) 3 (75) 1 (25) 3 (75)
114 (2850) 3 (75) 1 (25) 3 (75)
120 (3000) 3 (75) 1 (25) 3 (75)
a The average inside diameter of circular pipe and pipe to be reformed into pipe-arches shall not vary more than ½ in. (13 mm) from the specified diameter when measured on the inside crest of the corrugations
for diameters through 48 in. (1200 mm) and one percent for diameters greater than 48 in. (1200 mm). In no case shall the difference in diameter of the abutting pipe ends be more than 1/2 in. (13 mm).
b Circular pipe 54 in. (1350 mm) or more in diameter shall be shop elongated. Circular pipe 48 in. (1200 mm) in diameter may be furnished round or shop elongated in accordance with Sec 725.
c Measured on outside at right angle to a line parallel to axis of pipe. The depth of the corrugations shall not underrun that specified by more than 5 percent.
Unless otherwise provided on the plans or in the contract, the minimum thickness listed in Sec 725, for a specified diameter may be furnished.

Table 1020.4.9 Pipe-Arch Requirements

English - 2 2/3 in. x ½ in. Corrugations
Type Span, Inchesa Rise, Inchesa Diameter Equivalent Pipe, Inchesb Minimum Corner Radius, Inches Maximum B, Inchesc Galvanized Sheet Thickness,Inch (Gage)
B5 35 24 30 3 9 1/2 0.064(16)
B6 42 29 36 3 1/2 10 1/2 0.079(14)
B7 49 33 42 4 11 1/2 0.109(12)
B8 57 38 48 5 13 1/2 0.109(12)
B9 64 43 54 6 15 0.109(12)
B10 71 47 60 7 16 1/2 0.138(10)
B11 77 52 66 8 18 0.168(8)
B12 83 57 72 9 20 0.168(8)
Metric - 68 mm x 13 mm Corrugations
Type Span, mm1 Rise, mm1 Diameter Equivalent Pipe,mm2 Minimum Corner Radius, mm Maximum B, mm3 Galvanized Sheet Thickness, mm (Gage)
B5 885 610 750 75 240 1.63
B6 1060 740 900 90 265 2.01
B7 1240 840 1050 100 290 2.77
B8 1440 970 1200 130 345 2.77
B9 1620 1100 1350 155 380 2.77
B10 1800 1200 1500 180 420 3.51
B11 1950 1320 1650 205 460 4.27
B12 2100 1450 1800 230 510 4.27
a A tolerance of plus or minus one inch (25 mm) or 2 percent of equivalent circular diameter, whichever is greater, will be permissible in span and rise.
b Pipe requirements shown in Table 1020.4.8 Pipe Requirements.
c B is defined as the vertical dimension from a horizontal line across the widest portion of the arch to the lowest portion of the base.
All dimensions are measured from the inside crests of the corrugations and the shape shall be essentially of the pipe arch configuration.
Ends of joining sections shall be of the same geometry and shall be adaptable to the coupling bands specified in Sec 1020.

Table 1020.4.10 Pipe-Arch Requirements

English - 3 in. x 1 in. Corrugations
Type Pipe-Arch Size, Inches Diameter Equivalent Pipe, Inchesa Span, Inchesb Rise, Inchesb Minimum Corner Radius, Inches Galvanized Sheet Thickness, Inch (Gage)
B6A 40x31 36 41-1.8 31+1.8 5 0.079(14)
B7A 46x36 42 46-2.1 36+2.1 6 0.079(14)
B8A 53x41 48 53-2.4 41+2.4 7 0.079(14)
B9A 60x46 54 60-2.7 46+2.7 8 0.079(14)
B10A 66x51 60 66-3.0 51+3.0 9 0.079(14)
B11A 73x44 66 73-3.3 55+3.3 12 0.079(14)
B12A 81x59 72 81-3.6 59+3.6 14 0.079(14)
B13A 87x63 78 87-4.4 63+4.4 14 0.079(14)
B14A 95x67 84 95-4.8 67+4.8 16 0.079(14)
B15A 103x71 90 103-5.2 71+5.2 16 0.079(14)
B16A 112x75 96 112-5.6 75+5.6 18 0.109(12)
B17A 117x79 102 117-5.9 79+5.9 18 0.109(13)
B18A 128x83 108 128-6.4 83+6.4 18 0.109(14)
B19A 137x87 114 137-3.9 87+6.9 18 0.109(15)
B20A 142x91 120 142-7.1 91+7.1 18 0.138(10)
Metric - 75 mm x 25 mm Corrugations
Type Pipe-Arch Size, mm Diameter Equivalent Pipe ,mma Span, mmb Rise, mmb Minimum Corner Radius, mm Galvanized Sheet Thickness, mm (Gage)
B6A 1010x790 900 1010-45 790+45 130 2.0
B7A 1160x920 1050 1160-55 920+55 155 2.0
B8A 1340x1050 1200 1340-60 1050+60 180 2.0
B9A 1520x1170 1350 1520-70 1170+70 205 2.0
B10A 1670x1300 1500 1670-75 1300+75 230 2.0
B11A 1850x1700 1650 180-85 1400+85 305 2.0
B12A 2050x1500 1800 1060-95 1500+95 355 2.0
B13A 2200x1620 1950 2200-110 1620+110 355 2.0
B14A 2400x1720 2100 2400-120 1720+120 410 2.0
B15A 2600x1820 2250 2600-130 1820+130 410 2.0
B16A 2980x1920 2400 2840-145 1920+145 460 2.8
B17A 2970x2020 2550 2970-150 2020+150 460 2.8
B18A 3240x2120 2700 3240-165 2120+165 460 2.8
B19A 3470x2220 2850 3470-175 2220+175 460 2.8
B20A 3600x2320 3000 3600-180 2320+180 460 3.5
a Pipe requirements shown in Table 1020.4.8 Pipe Requirements.
b Minus and plus figures in span and rise are tolerances.
All dimensions are measured from the inside crest of corrugations and the shape shall be essentially of the pipe-arch configurations.
Ends of joining sections shall be of the same geometry and shall be adaptable to the coupling bands specified in Sec 1020.

Table 1020.4.11 Diameter Dimensional Tolerances (English)

Specified Inside Diameter, Inch Lower Tolerance, Inch Lower Tolerance, mma Upper Tolerance, Inch Upper Tolerance, mma
12 11 8/16 292 12 8/16 318
15 14 8/16 368 15 8/16 394
18 17 8/16 445 18 8/1 470
21 20 8/16 521 21 8/16 546
24 23 8/16 597 24 8/16 622
30 29 8/16 749 30 8/16 775
36 35 8/16 902 36 8/16 927
42 41 8/16 1054 42 8/16 1080
48 47 8/16 1207 48 8/16 1232
54 53 8/16 1358 54 9/16 1385
60 59 7/16 1509 60 10/16 1539
66 65 6/16 1660 66 11/16 1693
72 71 5/16 1811 72 12/16 1847
78 77 4/16 1961 78 13/16 2001
84 83 3/16 2112 84 14/16 2155
90 89 2/16 2264 90 14/16 2308
96 95 1/16 2414 97 2463
102 101 2565 103 2616
108 106 15/16 2716 109 1/16 2770
114 112 14/16 2867 115 2/16 2924
120 118 13/16 3018 121 3/16 3078
a The metric dimensions have been approximately converted from their English counterparts.

Table 1020.4.12 Diameter Dimensional Tolerances (Metric)

Specified Inside Diameter, mm Lower Tolerance, mm Lower Tolerance, Incha Upper Tolerance, mm Upper Tolerance, Incha
300 287 11 5/16 313 12 5/16
375 362 14 4/16 388 15 5/16
450 437 17 3/16 463 18 4/16
525 512 20 3/16 538 21 3/16
600 587 23 2/16 613 24 2/16
750 737 29 1/16 763 30 1/16
900 887 34 15/16 913 35 15/16
1050 1037 40 14/16 1063 41 14/16
1200 1187 46 12/16 1213 47 12/16
1350 1337 52 10/16 1364 53 11/16
1500 1485 58 8/16 1515 59 11/16
1650 1634 64 5/16 1667 65 10/16
1800 1782 70 3/16 1818 71 9/16
1950 1931 76 1970 77 9/16
2100 2079 81 14/16 2121 83 8/16
2250 2228 87 12/16 2273 89 8/16
2400 2376 93 9/16 2424 95 7/16
2550 2525 99 7/16 2576 101 7/16
2700 2673 105 4/16 2727 107 6/16
2850 2822 111 2/16 2879 113 6/16
3000 2970 116 15/16 3030 119 5/16
a The English units have been approximately converted from their metric counterparts.

Table 1020.4.13 Pipe Deflection (English)

Specified Inside Diameter, Inch Deflected Diameter, Inch Deflected Diameter, mma
12 10 13/16 275
15 13 8/16 343
18 16 3/16 411
21 18 15/16 480
24 21 10/16 548
30 27 686
36 32 7/16 823
42 37 13/16 960
48 43 3/16 1097
54 48 10/16 1234
60 54 1372
66 59 7/16 1509
72 64 13/16 1646
78 70 3/16 1783
84 75 10/16 1920
90 81 2057
96 86 7/16 2195
102 91 13/16 2332
108 97 3/16 2469
114 102 10/16 2606
120 108 2743
a The metric dimensions have been approximately converted from their English counterparts.

Table 1020.4.14 Pipe Deflection (Metric)

Specified Inside Diameter, mm Deflected Diameter, mm Deflected Diameter, Incha
300 |10 10/16
375 337.5 13 5/16
450 405 15 15/16
525 472.5 18 10/16
600 540 21 4/16
750 675 26 9/16
900 810 31 14/16
1050 945 37 3/16
1200 1080 42 9/16
1350 1215 47 14/16
1500 1350 53 3/16
1650 1485 58 8/16
1800 1620 63 13/16
1950 1755 69 2/16
2100 1890 74 7/16
2250 2025 79 12/16
2400 2160 85 1/16
2550 2295 90 6/16
2700 2430 95 11/16
2850 2565 101
3000 2700 106 5/16
a The English units have been approximately converted from their metric counterparts.


Table 1020.4.15 Riveted and Spot Welded Seams

Specified Sheet Thickness, Inch (mm) Rivet or Spot Weld Diameter, inch (mm), min
2 2/3 x 1/2 in. (68 x 13 mm) Corrugation 3 x 1 in. (75 x 25 mm) Corrugation
0.052 (1.32) 5/16 (8.0) -
0.064 (1.63) 5/16 (8.0) 3/8 (9.5)
0.079 (2.01) 5/16 (8.0) 3/8 (9.5)
3/8 (9.5) 7/16 (11.0)
0.138 (3.51) 3/8 (9.5) 7/16 (11.0)
0.168 (4.27) 3/8 (9.5) 7/16 (11.0)

Table 1020.4.16 Shear Strength of Spot Welds

Specified Sheet Thickness, Inch (mm) Pounds Force (kN),Minimum
0.064 (1.63) 4100 (18.2)
0.079 (2.01 ) 5200 (23.1)
0.109 (2.77) 7000 (31.1)
0.138 (3.51) 8500 (37.8)
0.168 (4.27 ) 10,000 (44.5)

Table 1020.4.17 Tensile Strength of Lock Seams

Specified Sheet Thickness, Inch (mm) Pounds Forcer Per Inch (kN/m) of Width, Minimum
0.064 (1.63) 340 (60)
0.079 (2.01) 520 (91)
0.109 (2.77) 700 (122)
0.138 (3.50) 880 (154)
0.168 (4.27) 1200 (210)